Hebrews 11:29 - 12:2
29By faith
the people passed through the Red Sea as if it were dry land, but when the
Egyptians attempted to do so they were drowned. 30By faith the walls
of Jericho fell after they had been encircled for seven days. 31By
faith Rahab the prostitute did not perish with those who were disobedient,
because she had received the spies in peace.
32And what
more should I say? For time would fail me to tell of Gideon, Barak, Samson,
Jephthah, of David and Samuel and the prophets— 33who through faith
conquered kingdoms, administered justice, obtained promises, shut the mouths of
lions, 34quenched raging fire, escaped the edge of the sword, won
strength out of weakness, became mighty in war, put foreign armies to flight. 35Women
received their dead by resurrection. Others were tortured, refusing to accept
release, in order to obtain a better resurrection. 36Others suffered
mocking and flogging, and even chains and imprisonment. 37They were
stoned to death, they were sawn in two, they were killed by the sword; they
went about in skins of sheep and goats, destitute, persecuted, tormented— 38of
whom the world was not worthy. They wandered in deserts and mountains, and in
caves and holes in the ground. 39Yet all these, though they were
commended for their faith, did not receive what was promised, 40since
God had provided something better so that they would not, apart from us, be
made perfect.
12Therefore, since we are surrounded by so great a cloud of
witnesses, let us also lay aside every weight and the sin that clings so closely,
and let us run with perseverance the race that is set before us, 2looking
to Jesus the pioneer and perfecter of our faith, who for the sake of the joy
that was set before him endured the cross, disregarding its shame, and has
taken his seat at the right hand of the throne of God.
At the Emmy
Awards, in 1997, Mister Rogers was presented with a lifetime achievement award.
I don’t know if you have family members who grew up on Mister Rogers, but I
certainly did, and I think that they waited far too long to present him with
this kind of award. It is funny to watch the video of that ceremony, because in
the middle of so many Hollywood stars, so many three week marriages and ten
thousand dollar gowns, Mister Rogers sticks out like a sore thumb, wearing large
glasses and a tuxedo that did not fit him nearly as well as his sneakers and
cardigan would have. And he stood at the microphone next to Tim Robbins and he
said this:
“So many people
have helped me to come to this night. Some of you are here, some are far away,
some are even in Heaven. All of us have special ones who have loved us into
being. Would you just take, along with me, ten seconds, to think of the people
who have helped you become who you are. Those who have cared about you, and
wanted what was best for you in life.”
And he raised
his wrist, uncovered his watch, and said, “Ten seconds of silence. I’ll watch
the time.”
And at first,
there was a nervous giggle among the very important people gathered there who
were far too busy with the business of being Hollywood stars to afford
themselves something so trivial as being silent for ten seconds. And then they
quieted down. . . . And then they started to cry, each of them, as they
remembered the people who had helped them along the way, on whose shoulders
they stood, in whose legacy they rested.
And after what
seemed more like a second-and-a-half rather than a full ten, Mister Rogers
looked up from his watch and said, “Whomever you’ve been thinking about, how
pleased they must be to know the difference you feel they’ve made. You know,
they’re the kind of people television does well to offer our world. May God be
with you.”
How pleased they
must be. I don’t know who you are thinking about this morning, but I am
thinking about my friend Meredith who was one of the first people to take me
seriously as I was growing up. I am thinking about my grandfather, WT, who
taught me everything I know about empathy. I am thinking of Jack and Olivia,
and Rebecca, and Laura, and Warren, and Judson, and John. Some of them are
near, some of them are far away, some of them are in Heaven. And yet they form
the great cloud of witnesses upon which I stand; they have propelled me forward
as I seek to do the work to which God is calling me.
I have had the
opportunity to sit down with many of you and hear your stories, and it’s funny,
there are names that keep coming up: Cherry and Hal, Gerald, Hobson, Clarence
and Adelaide, Herb, Allen, Myrtle and Willis, Ed and Hazel, so many more. So
many saints on whose legacy we rest, and maybe that’s not strong enough
language. It is not merely their legacy, but their presence upon which we rest,
and we remember them, yes, but if I have learned anything from studying the
book of Hebrews, it is that this great cloud surrounds us and supports us in a
way even stronger than mere memory. When the writer of Hebrews says that we are
surrounded by so great a cloud of witnesses, we are not talking about some
vague recollection, some far-away memory. We are talking about the support of
all those who have come before, all those who serve with us now, all those who
are yet to be. For God, there is no past, present and future; they are one. And
so we are surrounded by a cloud of witnesses that continually calls us out of
ourselves, continually supports us, continually reminds us of all the great
work that has been done in God’s name. By faith the people passed through the
Red Sea. By faith the walls of Jericho fell and God’s people triumphed. By
faith Rahab was spared death.
We remember
these saints, this great cloud, every time we read the names of long-ago saints
in the Bible , or when come into the church and see the names posted on plaques
on the door, and the saints are then released from being tied up in our
specific memories, our specific pasts, and they are given to everyone who walks
through the doors of the church, for the work that was done by the saints of old
was not merely done in the name of specific people, but in the name of Jesus,
the Lord our God. These saints who have gone before us are a part of the great
cloud, and they surround us now, whether the names are completely unfamiliar or
whether they seem so close that you can almost feel their breath on your cheek.
Why, in my
office downstairs I have a picture hanging on my wall of the Rev. Dr. Howard
Thurman, who is one of my great spiritual guides. I have quoted him here
before. He was a pastor and scholar who wrote much of the theology that
inspired the civil rights movement of the last century; Martin Luther King used
to carry his little book Jesus and the
Disinherited in his briefcase.
I didn’t meet
Howard Thurman. He died two years and five days before I was born. And I don’t
know if you noticed this, but I am white--and not even just a little bit. You
might think that the spiritual father of the civil rights movement might not
have much to say to me. But oh, how wrong you would be, for Howard Thurman is
as close to me as my own heart, and his picture on my wall reminds me that
though he is dead, he is not gone, for he is a part of that great cloud,
holding me up on days when I need support, reminding me of God’s call on my
life, not so that I will imitate he, or do the very things he did, but so that
I am empowered to go forward in my own life, in my own context, to go forward
in the world I live in now, working to alleviate injustice in all avenues of
life—not just in the racial sphere in which Thurman worked, certainly that one,
too, but in all avenues.
You know, I
sometimes get frustrated when people act like all we’ve got to do is imitate
Jesus, just be exactly like Jesus, and everything is going to be ok. I don’t
know if you’ve ever been fully human and fully divine, but while I have
some experience at being human, I have never been divine, and so I can never be
exactly like Christ. I don’t think you’d appreciate me walking in with a whip
of cords and turning over the tables, which is something Jesus did. We are not
supposed to pretend to be exactly like Jesus. We are supposed to follow Jesus.
And in this way,
we are not called simply to imitate the saints that make up the great cloud of
witnesses. There’s nothing in Hebrews that says we are supposed to be just like
them, or do things exactly as they would have. And thank goodness, because
nothing makes me feel more inadequate than trying to live up to that kind of
pressure! I mean, just look at the list of people that the writer of Hebrews
points to as examples. It is a Who’s Who of the heroes of the faith.
Rahab, Gideon,
Barak, Samson, Jephthah, David, Samuel. It is quite a list!
Of course, Rahab
was a prostitute, Gideon was plagued by doubt, Barak was a killer, Samson was
vain, Jephthah sacrificed his daughter, David was an adulterer, and Samuel got
what we all want—a direct call from God—and he didn’t even recognize the voice
on the other end of the line.
Yes, they
conquered kingdoms and shut the mouths of lions, but they are hardly the kinds
of people you’d invite into your home or ask to look after your kids! If we
were to imitate these people that the Bible holds up as the paragons of faith,
we’d be in deep trouble.
You do not honor
these people by behaving exactly like them. You rest on their legacies and move
forward. Times are different, the world is different, the challenges are
different and we are different. Since we are surrounded by so great a cloud of
witnesses, let us also lay aside every weight and sin that clings so closely
and let us run with perseverance the race that is set before US! Not some
ancient marathon, but the race that is before us, now!
And, when the
race leads us to grow weary, let us rest on this great cloud, comforted by the
great promise of Christian faith that those who have passed do not leave, but
they surround us still, they hold us up when we feel like crumpling onto the
floor, for there is nothing—not death, nor life, nor anything else—that can
separate us from the love of God. We are loved in that same place by all those
who have come before, all those who bind together now, and all those who are to
come, names that are familiar and those that are new, those who have been gone
a long time and those who are here with us now.
May God continue
to support us in this way, as we are surrounded, and may we live such that one
day, when you and I are nothing but dust, we have so supported those who are to
come that someone, somewhere can say about you, how pleased they must be to
know the difference you feel they’ve made. You know, those are the kind of
people the church does well to offer our world. May God be with you. Amen.
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